There are many ways to help the environment, not just on Earth Day, but every day. Here are some of the ways everyone can help.
Donate, Reuse and Recycle
Buying what one doesn't need is wasteful. If possible, buy second-hand. If it is something that is needed just occasionally, consider borrowing or renting. Put the money saved towards environmental projects such as planting trees or aiding conservation groups.
Instead of throwing out unwanted items that are still usable, donate them to a second-hand store or give them away to other people. Church sales often accept good used items.
Ways to Save Energy
Save energy by replacing old light bulbs with new energy-efficient ones. Use aerators on faucets and shower heads to use less water. Weatherproof outside doors and windows to decease heat loss in winter and reduce air conditioning needs in summer.
Plant deciduous trees in areas that will shade a home or other building in summer to reduce air conditioning needs and allow the sun in during the winter. Turn up the thermostat in summer and lower it in winter to reduce energy usage. One can also save energy by washing clothes in cold water and hanging them on a line outside to dry.
When possible, buy locally grown food. Make local stores and restaurants aware that customers want local produce and canned goods to reduce the environmental cost of transporting goods over long distances.
Help the Earth
Make a conscious decision to buy only non-toxic cleaning products to reduce pollution and damage to area wildlife..
Plant native flowers, trees and shrubs instead of exotic imports. They are more suited to the local climate and in many cases need less water and fertilizer as well, since they are alreeady adapted for the area. Imported plants can crowd out local ones, and often native birds and animals cannot use them for food. A portion of a yard, or even an entire lawn, can be replanted with native wildflowers and grasses. Encourage others in the community to do the same, thus creating a small island for birds and butterflies, many of which are now threatened or endangered.
Organize or take part in a neighbourhood clean-up on Earth Day to collect trash and beautify the area. Help environmental groups restore native savannas, prairies, streams, wetlands and woodlands.
A list of special Earth Day events can be found at the Earth Day Canada website or contact a local conservation area, schools or the municipality to get a list of nearby Earth Day activities.
Terry McNamee - As a community newspaper reporter for nearly 30 years, Terry McNamee won many regional, provincial and national awards for her writing.
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